Tinnitus is a common condition characterized by the perception of ringing or other sounds in one's ears when no external sound is present. It can be described as a buzzing, hissing, whistling, or even a loud roaring noise that can affect one ear or both. The sounds are usually subjective, meaning they are not audible to others and may vary in pitch, volume, and tone.
Tinnitus can be caused by a variety of factors, including exposure to loud noises, earwax buildup, certain medications, ear infections, head injuries, and age-related hearing loss. It is often associated with other conditions such as hearing loss, anxiety disorders, depression, and sleep disorders.
While there is no cure for tinnitus, there are various ways to manage its effects and improve quality of life. These include sound therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, relaxation techniques, and stress management. It's essential to consult a healthcare professional for personalized guidance and support.